The Federal Trade Commission recently announced that it settled charges against a health billing company and its former CEO that they misled consumers who had signed up for their online billing portal by failing to inform them that the company would seek detailed medical information from pharmacies, medical labs and insurance companies.

The Atlanta-based medical billing provider operated a website where consumers could pay their medical bills, but in 2012, the company developed a separate service, Patient Health Report, that would provide consumers with comprehensive online medical records.  In order to populate the medical records, the company altered its registration process for the billing portal to include permission for the company to contact healthcare providers to obtain the consumer’s medical information, such as prescriptions, procedures, medical diagnoses, lab tests and more.

The company obtained a consumer’s “consent” through four authorizations presented in small windows on the webpage that displayed only six lines of the extensive text at a time and could be accepted by clicking one box to agree to all four authorizations at once.  According to the complaint, consumers registering for the billing service would have reasonably believed that the authorizations related only to billing.

The settlement requires the company to destroy any information collected relating to the Patient Health Report service.

This case is a good reminder for companies in the healthcare industry looking to offer new online products involving consumer health information that care must always be taken to ensure that consumers understand what the product offers and what information will be collected.